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Characterization & Sampling of Sludges
Publication: Operation of Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plants
Manual of Practice-MOP 11 Sixth Edition
Medium: Download Chapter
Pages 15
Publisher: Water Environment Federation (WEF)
Year: 2007
Order No: MOP1128
DOI: 10.2175/1-57278-232-3-28


Table of Contents
Index
Cover Art
Front Matter
Order Additional Chapters of MOP 11
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Abstract:
Sludges, biosolids, and other residuals typically are sampled and analyzed to ensure that proper performance of the various solids handling and treatment processes is achieved. Likewise, disposal of residuals may entail meeting a number of pollutant parameters established to protect human health and prevent nutrient overloading of the environment. Regulatory requirements, such as those established in the U.S., increase the frequency and scope of analysis for these residuals. Additionally, information obtained from sampling and analysis can improve the economical operation of the treatment facility.

This chapter describes the types of residuals present in wastewater. It details where those residuals are found and their typical percentages in different stages of the wastewater treatment process. The chapter also presents information on the biological and chemical make-up of the different types of residuals. The chapter further describes how to obtain samples of these residuals and what typical tests are required to be performed from a regulatory and process control perspective. The testing procedures are described and referenced for further information and reasoning is given as to which test should be performed and what information can be provided from each. The tables have been updated to reflect the latest regulatory requirements. This chapter is a good general reference regarding the types of residuals commonly found in wastewater and the types of testing procedures typically utilized to analyze them.
 
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Characterization and Sampling of Sludges and Resid



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